Garden guide Guía del jardín

Garden Garden

Perennials, bulbs, herbs, and seasonal color growing in The Patient Garden. We keep honest notes on what works in Salem clay and what the pollinators seem to prefer. Perennes, bulbos, hierbas y color estacional en The Patient Garden. Llevamos notas sinceras sobre lo que funciona en la arcilla de Salem y sobre lo que parecen preferir los polinizadores.

What to notice now Que notar ahora

This season in The Patient Garden. Esta estacion en The Patient Garden.

These garden feel especially current in spring. Estas entradas se sienten especialmente vigentes en spring.

Magenta gladiolus flower spike in close view
Garden Jardín Featured Destacado

Gladiolus Gladiolus

Gladiolus L.

Gladiolus sends up bold sword-like spikes of summer color that few other plants can match for vertical drama — a cormous perennial that thrives in Salem's warm season if you give it decent drainage and full sun. Gladiolus sends up bold sword-like spikes of summer color that few other plants can match for vertical drama — a cormous perennial that thrives in Salem's warm season if you give it decent drainage and full sun.

Season: Estación: Spring to Fall Primavera a otoño
Raised berm and sloped bed Berma elevada y cama en pendiente
Allium photo
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Allium Allium

Allium spp.

Ornamental alliums send up clean, architectural globes of bloom in late spring and early summer, adding height and pollinator activity to beds that can feel like they're still waking up after winter. Ornamental alliums send up clean, architectural globes of bloom in late spring and early summer, adding height and pollinator activity to beds that can feel like they're still waking up after winter.

Season: Estación: Spring to Summer Primavera a Verano
South-facing wall and paving Pared y pavimento orientados al sur
Artemisia 'Powis Castle' photo
Garden Jardín

Artemisia 'Powis Castle' Artemisia 'Powis Castle'

Artemisia 'Powis Castle'

Artemisia 'Powis Castle' brings soft silver foliage and drought resilience to the hottest, driest edges of the garden — exactly the kind of plant that earns its keep on tough Fairview clay without asking for much in return. Artemisia 'Powis Castle' brings soft silver foliage and drought resilience to the hottest, driest edges of the garden — exactly the kind of plant that earns its keep on tough Fairview clay without asking for much in return.

Season: Estación: Spring to Fall Primavera a otoño
Yellow crocus cluster emerging in early spring
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Crocus Crocus

Crocus spp.

Crocus are the first real color of spring — low-growing corms that push cheerful cups of purple, gold, and white through cold soil when almost nothing else is blooming, bringing early bees out of hibernation. Crocus are the first real color of spring — low-growing corms that push cheerful cups of purple, gold, and white through cold soil when almost nothing else is blooming, bringing early bees out of hibernation.

Season: Estación: Winter to Spring Invierno a Primavera
Under deciduous canopy Bajo copa de arbol caducifolio

Microclimates Microclimas

Browse by microclimate Explorar por microclima

These site conditions shape what settles in, what dries out, and what needs extra help on the Fairview clay. Estas condiciones del sitio moldean que se asienta, que se seca y que necesita ayuda extra en la arcilla de Fairview.

Microclimate Microclima

Downspout swale and runoff pocket Zanja de bajante y bolsa de escorrentia

Low pockets that catch roof runoff stay greener longer and can hold brief winter saturation that would rot plants in drier beds. On the Fairview clay, that favors bee balm, ranunculus, red maple, Oregon ash, black cottonwood, and red alder. Las depresiones bajas que reciben el agua de los bajantes permanecen verdes por mas tiempo y pueden sostener una saturacion breve en invierno que pudriria plantas en camas mas secas. En la arcilla de Fairview, eso favorece a bee balm, ranunculus, red maple, Oregon ash, black cottonwood y red alder.

Microclimate Microclima

North-side foundation shade Sombra junto a cimientos en el lado norte

North-side foundations stay cooler, darker, and slower to dry, especially where eaves and walls block winter light. On the Fairview clay, that gives hellebore, foxglove, rhododendron, Japanese maple, western hemlock, and western red cedar the protection they need. Los cimientos del lado norte se mantienen mas frescos, mas sombreados y tardan mas en secarse, sobre todo donde los aleros y los muros bloquean la luz del invierno. En la arcilla de Fairview, eso da a los hellebores, foxgloves, rhododendrons, Japanese maples, western hemlocks y western red cedars la proteccion que necesitan.

Microclimate Microclima

Raised berm and sloped bed Berma elevada y cama en pendiente

Raised berms and sloped beds drain faster than the surrounding clay and warm earlier in spring, which matters on a site where winter saturation is the main constraint. These are good places for allium, tulips, gladiolus, oregano, serviceberry, Douglas fir, and flowering cherry planted a little high. Las bermas elevadas y las camas en pendiente drenan mas rapido que la arcilla alrededor y se calientan antes en primavera, algo importante en un sitio donde la saturacion invernal es la principal limitacion. Son buenos lugares para alliums, tulips, gladiolus, oregano, serviceberry, Douglas fir y flowering cherry plantados un poco altos.

Microclimate Microclima

South-facing wall and paving Pared y pavimento orientados al sur

South-facing walls and paving hold heat, shed winter water fast, and start warming earlier than the rest of the garden after Salem's rainy season. On the Fairview clay, that suits lavender, rosemary, salvia microphylla, alliums, and small trees like flowering cherry and hawthorn. Las paredes y el pavimento orientados al sur guardan calor, sueltan el agua del invierno con rapidez y empiezan a templarse antes que el resto del jardin despues de la temporada lluviosa de Salem. En la arcilla de Fairview, eso favorece a la lavanda, el romero, la salvia microphylla, los alliums y arboles pequenos como el cerezo ornamental y el espino.

Microclimate Microclima

Under deciduous canopy Bajo copa de arbol caducifolio

Under leafless deciduous trees, spring light reaches the ground just when bulbs and woodland plants are waking up, then summer shade keeps the soil cooler when Salem heat arrives. That pattern fits crocus, daffodils, hellebore, lilies, vine maple, Pacific dogwood, and serviceberry. Bajo arboles caducifolios sin hojas, la luz de primavera llega al suelo justo cuando los bulbos y las plantas de bosque empiezan a despertar, y luego la sombra del verano mantiene el suelo mas fresco cuando llega el calor de Salem. Ese patron favorece a crocus, daffodils, hellebores, lilies, vine maple, Pacific dogwood y serviceberry.

Microclimate Microclima

Windy corner and fence gap Esquina ventosa y abertura en la cerca

Corners that funnel wind dry foliage quickly and keep summer air moving, even when they make the site harder on weak stems. Here in Salem, that often favors shasta daisy, salvia nemorosa, coreopsis, rosemary, hawthorn, catalpa, and Douglas fir. Las esquinas que canalizan el viento secan el follaje con rapidez y mantienen el aire en movimiento en verano, aunque tambien vuelven el sitio mas duro para tallos debiles. Aqui en Salem, eso suele favorecer a shasta daisy, salvia nemorosa, coreopsis, rosemary, hawthorn, catalpa y Douglas fir.

Seasons Estaciones

Browse by season Explorar por estacion

Start with the time of year if you want the quickest path into what feels relevant right now. Empieza por la estacion si quieres el camino mas rapido hacia lo que se siente vigente ahora.

Entries Entradas

Browse garden entries Explorar entradas del jardín

Showing 58 garden plant entries that match these filters. Mostrando 58 planta de jardín entradas que coinciden con estos filtros.

Magenta gladiolus flower spike in close view
Garden Jardín Featured Destacado

Gladiolus Gladiolus

Gladiolus L.

Gladiolus sends up bold sword-like spikes of summer color that few other plants can match for vertical drama — a cormous perennial that thrives in Salem's warm season if you give it decent drainage and full sun. Gladiolus sends up bold sword-like spikes of summer color that few other plants can match for vertical drama — a cormous perennial that thrives in Salem's warm season if you give it decent drainage and full sun.

Season: Estación: Spring to Fall Primavera a otoño
Raised berm and sloped bed Berma elevada y cama en pendiente
Allium photo
Garden Jardín

Allium Allium

Allium spp.

Ornamental alliums send up clean, architectural globes of bloom in late spring and early summer, adding height and pollinator activity to beds that can feel like they're still waking up after winter. Ornamental alliums send up clean, architectural globes of bloom in late spring and early summer, adding height and pollinator activity to beds that can feel like they're still waking up after winter.

Season: Estación: Spring to Summer Primavera a Verano
South-facing wall and paving Pared y pavimento orientados al sur
Artemisia 'Powis Castle' photo
Garden Jardín

Artemisia 'Powis Castle' Artemisia 'Powis Castle'

Artemisia 'Powis Castle'

Artemisia 'Powis Castle' brings soft silver foliage and drought resilience to the hottest, driest edges of the garden — exactly the kind of plant that earns its keep on tough Fairview clay without asking for much in return. Artemisia 'Powis Castle' brings soft silver foliage and drought resilience to the hottest, driest edges of the garden — exactly the kind of plant that earns its keep on tough Fairview clay without asking for much in return.

Season: Estación: Spring to Fall Primavera a otoño
Bee balm photo
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Bee balm Bee balm

Monarda didyma and hybrids

Bee balm is a vivid summer perennial that earns its name — bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds find it irresistible. It spreads by runners and rewards steady moisture with weeks of color on the Fairview clay. Bee balm is a vivid summer perennial that earns its name — bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds find it irresistible. It spreads by runners and rewards steady moisture with weeks of color on the Fairview clay.

Season: Estación: Summer Verano
Downspout swale and runoff pocket Zanja de bajante y bolsa de escorrentia
Black-eyed Susan vine flowers climbing through foliage
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Black-eyed Susan vine Black-eyed Susan vine

Thunbergia alata

Black-eyed Susan vine is a fast warm-season climber that covers a trellis or container support with cheerful orange, yellow, or cream flowers centered by the dark eye that gives it its name. Black-eyed Susan vine is a fast warm-season climber that covers a trellis or container support with cheerful orange, yellow, or cream flowers centered by the dark eye that gives it its name.

Season: Estación: Summer to Fall Summer to Fall
Blanket flower bloom in red and yellow tones
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Blanket flower Blanket flower

Gaillardia spp.

Blanket flower is a heat-loving daisy perennial with red, orange, and yellow flowers that keeps blooming through dry weather, asking mainly for sun, drainage, and a gardener who does not overpamper it. Blanket flower is a heat-loving daisy perennial with red, orange, and yellow flowers that keeps blooming through dry weather, asking mainly for sun, drainage, and a gardener who does not overpamper it.

Season: Estación: Summer to Fall Summer to Fall
Bletilla striata flowers above pleated leaves
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Bletilla striata Bletilla striata

Bletilla striata

Bletilla striata is the forgiving garden orchid, sending up pleated leaves and orchid-like pink flowers in late spring from a clump that gradually settles into a calm, dependable colony. Bletilla striata is the forgiving garden orchid, sending up pleated leaves and orchid-like pink flowers in late spring from a clump that gradually settles into a calm, dependable colony.

Season: Estación: Spring to Summer Spring to Summer
Chrysanthemum photo
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Chrysanthemum Chrysanthemum

Chrysanthemum spp.

Garden chrysanthemums carry the late-season show when most perennials have called it quits, packing dense flower heads in warm autumn tones through October and into November here in Salem. Garden chrysanthemums carry the late-season show when most perennials have called it quits, packing dense flower heads in warm autumn tones through October and into November here in Salem.

Season: Estación: Summer to Fall Verano a Otoño
A clematis flower open against green foliage
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Clematis Clematis

Clematis spp.

Clematis brings flowers up into fences, trellises, and shrubs, giving Salem gardens vertical bloom without the bulk of a full climbing rose if the roots are drained and the support is chosen well. Clematis brings flowers up into fences, trellises, and shrubs, giving Salem gardens vertical bloom without the bulk of a full climbing rose if the roots are drained and the support is chosen well.

Season: Estación: Spring to Summer Spring to Summer
Coreopsis photo
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Coreopsis Coreopsis

Coreopsis grandiflora and hybrids

Coreopsis is a cheerful, long-blooming summer perennial that shrugs off heat and lean soil, offering sunny daisy flowers and reliable pollinator traffic for months at a time. Coreopsis is a cheerful, long-blooming summer perennial that shrugs off heat and lean soil, offering sunny daisy flowers and reliable pollinator traffic for months at a time.

Season: Estación: Summer to Fall Verano a Otoño
Raised berm and sloped bed Berma elevada y cama en pendiente
Creeping thyme in bloom forming a low mat
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Creeping thyme Creeping thyme

Thymus serpyllum group

Creeping thyme is the broad, fragrant ground cover that turns bare edges into living carpet, knitting itself between stones and over the driest margins while feeding bees in a low pink haze. Creeping thyme is the broad, fragrant ground cover that turns bare edges into living carpet, knitting itself between stones and over the driest margins while feeding bees in a low pink haze.

Season: Estación: Spring to Summer Spring to Summer
Arching crocosmia flowers in orange summer bloom
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Crocosmia Crocosmia

Crocosmia spp.

Crocosmia is the arching summer corm that throws up fiery flower wands above sword-shaped leaves, bringing motion, hummingbird traffic, and late-season color to the sunniest borders. Crocosmia is the arching summer corm that throws up fiery flower wands above sword-shaped leaves, bringing motion, hummingbird traffic, and late-season color to the sunniest borders.

Season: Estación: Summer Summer
Yellow crocus cluster emerging in early spring
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Crocus Crocus

Crocus spp.

Crocus are the first real color of spring — low-growing corms that push cheerful cups of purple, gold, and white through cold soil when almost nothing else is blooming, bringing early bees out of hibernation. Crocus are the first real color of spring — low-growing corms that push cheerful cups of purple, gold, and white through cold soil when almost nothing else is blooming, bringing early bees out of hibernation.

Season: Estación: Winter to Spring Invierno a Primavera
Under deciduous canopy Bajo copa de arbol caducifolio
Silver curry plant foliage with yellow flower buttons
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Curry plant Curry plant

Helichrysum italicum

Curry plant is a silver Mediterranean subshrub grown as much for its warm, resinous foliage as for its yellow summer flowers, and it only really works here when we give it the driest, sharpest-draining corner we have. Curry plant is a silver Mediterranean subshrub grown as much for its warm, resinous foliage as for its yellow summer flowers, and it only really works here when we give it the driest, sharpest-draining corner we have.

Season: Estación: Summer Summer
Daffodils photo
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Daffodils Daffodils

Narcissus hybrids

Daffodils are the most reliable spring bulbs you can plant — deer-proof, squirrel-proof, and willing to come back for decades in Salem's wet winters and dry summers with no help at all. Daffodils are the most reliable spring bulbs you can plant — deer-proof, squirrel-proof, and willing to come back for decades in Salem's wet winters and dry summers with no help at all.

Season: Estación: Winter to Spring Invierno a Primavera
Under deciduous canopy Bajo copa de arbol caducifolio
Peach spider dahlia bloom in close view
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Dahlia Dahlia

Dahlia hybrids

Dahlias are the undisputed stars of late summer — tuberous perennials that deliver enormous, saturated blooms in every color except blue, thriving in Salem's warm summers if you give them rich soil and steady water. Dahlias are the undisputed stars of late summer — tuberous perennials that deliver enormous, saturated blooms in every color except blue, thriving in Salem's warm summers if you give them rich soil and steady water.

Season: Estación: Summer to Fall Verano a Otoño
Fragrant daphne flowers in bloom
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Daphne Daphne

Daphne spp.

Daphne is the fragrant shrub group gardeners forgive everything for, because a healthy plant perfumes late winter or early spring with flowers that can stop you in your tracks. Daphne is the fragrant shrub group gardeners forgive everything for, because a healthy plant perfumes late winter or early spring with flowers that can stop you in your tracks.

Season: Estación: Winter to Spring Winter to Spring
Elfin thyme forming a miniature flowering cushion
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Elfin thyme Elfin thyme

Thymus serpyllum 'Elfin'

Elfin thyme is the tiniest of the creeping thymes, forming a miniature cushion that fits into stepping-stone joints, gravel seams, and the smallest hot gaps where a larger ground cover would feel coarse. Elfin thyme is the tiniest of the creeping thymes, forming a miniature cushion that fits into stepping-stone joints, gravel seams, and the smallest hot gaps where a larger ground cover would feel coarse.

Season: Estación: Spring to Summer Spring to Summer
False indigo flowers rising above blue-green foliage
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False indigo False indigo

Baptisia spp.

False indigo is the deep-rooted perennial that takes its time, then becomes one of the steadiest plants in the sunny border with spring flower spikes, blue-green foliage, and handsome seed pods. False indigo is the deep-rooted perennial that takes its time, then becomes one of the steadiest plants in the sunny border with spring flower spikes, blue-green foliage, and handsome seed pods.

Season: Estación: Spring to Summer Spring to Summer
Foxglove photo
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Foxglove Foxglove

Digitalis purpurea

Foxglove sends up tall, dramatic spires of bell-shaped flowers that hover between the wild and the cultivated — a self-sowing biennial that settles into the garden and returns on its own once it finds conditions it likes. Foxglove sends up tall, dramatic spires of bell-shaped flowers that hover between the wild and the cultivated — a self-sowing biennial that settles into the garden and returns on its own once it finds conditions it likes.

Season: Estación: Spring to Summer Primavera a Verano
North-side foundation shade Sombra junto a cimientos en el lado norte
Garden thyme photo
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Garden thyme Garden thyme

Thymus vulgaris

Garden thyme is a compact woody herb that earns triple duty — culinary use, pollinator support, and textured evergreen structure in the warmest, driest corners of the garden. Garden thyme is a compact woody herb that earns triple duty — culinary use, pollinator support, and textured evergreen structure in the warmest, driest corners of the garden.

Season: Estación: Spring to Summer Primavera a Verano
South-facing wall and paving Pared y pavimento orientados al sur
Glory lily 'Rothschildiana' with reflexed red and yellow petals
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Gloriosa superba 'Rothschildiana' Gloriosa superba 'Rothschildiana'

Gloriosa superba 'Rothschildiana'

Gloriosa superba 'Rothschildiana' is a climbing glory lily with reflexed red-and-yellow flowers that looks almost flame-shaped, best grown as a carefully handled summer container plant in our climate. Gloriosa superba 'Rothschildiana' is a climbing glory lily with reflexed red-and-yellow flowers that looks almost flame-shaped, best grown as a carefully handled summer container plant in our climate.

Season: Estación: Summer to Fall Summer to Fall
Hardy hibiscus photo
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Hardy hibiscus Hardy hibiscus

Hibiscus moscheutos hybrids

Hardy hibiscus delivers dinner-plate-sized tropical flowers on a fully cold-hardy perennial frame — a bold, late-emerging plant that needs patience in spring but rewards it with show-stopping bloom through summer. Hardy hibiscus delivers dinner-plate-sized tropical flowers on a fully cold-hardy perennial frame — a bold, late-emerging plant that needs patience in spring but rewards it with show-stopping bloom through summer.

Season: Estación: Summer to Fall Verano a Otoño
Hebe flower spikes in pale lavender bloom
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Hebe Hebe

Hebe spp.

Hebe is a useful evergreen shrub for mild climates, giving clean foliage and long summer bloom, but on the Fairview clay it rewards careful variety choice and a site that drains before winter settles in. Hebe is a useful evergreen shrub for mild climates, giving clean foliage and long summer bloom, but on the Fairview clay it rewards careful variety choice and a site that drains before winter settles in.

Season: Estación: Summer to Fall Summer to Fall
Orange-toned ginger lily flowers on Hedychium stems
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Hedychium aurantiacum Hedychium aurantiacum

Hedychium aurantiacum

Hedychium aurantiacum is a ginger lily for warm sheltered beds, carrying lush foliage and orange-toned summer flower spikes that make a Salem garden feel briefly subtropical. Hedychium aurantiacum is a ginger lily for warm sheltered beds, carrying lush foliage and orange-toned summer flower spikes that make a Salem garden feel briefly subtropical.

Season: Estación: Summer to Fall Summer to Fall
Hellebore photo
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Hellebore Hellebore

Helleborus hybrids

Hellebores bloom through the darkest months — elegant evergreen perennials that thrive in shade and deliver flowers from midwinter into spring when the rest of the garden is still dormant. Hellebores bloom through the darkest months — elegant evergreen perennials that thrive in shade and deliver flowers from midwinter into spring when the rest of the garden is still dormant.

Season: Estación: Winter to Spring Invierno a Primavera
North-side foundation shade Sombra junto a cimientos en el lado norte
A tight sempervivum rosette with red-tipped succulent leaves
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Hen and chicks Hen and chicks

Sempervivum spp.

Hen and chicks turns the shallowest, driest scraps of soil into a tidy colony of rosettes, but on our clay it only works when the planting is lifted high enough to stay out of winter wet. Hen and chicks turns the shallowest, driest scraps of soil into a tidy colony of rosettes, but on our clay it only works when the planting is lifted high enough to stay out of winter wet.

Season: Estación: Summer Summer
A red hippeastrum flower in close view
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Hippeastrum 'Red Tiger' Hippeastrum 'Red Tiger'

Hippeastrum 'Red Tiger'

Hippeastrum 'Red Tiger' is a bold bulb grown for its large striped red flowers, delivering a greenhouse sort of drama in summer containers and sheltered displays long after spring bulbs have finished. Hippeastrum 'Red Tiger' is a bold bulb grown for its large striped red flowers, delivering a greenhouse sort of drama in summer containers and sheltered displays long after spring bulbs have finished.

Season: Estación: Spring to Summer Spring to Summer
White spider lily flowers of Hymenocallis in bloom
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Hymenocallis 'Zwanenburg' Hymenocallis 'Zwanenburg'

Hymenocallis x festalis 'Zwanenburg'

Hymenocallis 'Zwanenburg' carries fragrant white spider-lily flowers with long ribbon petals, bringing a cool, elegant look to summer pots and protected beds where the bulbs can stay warm and well drained. Hymenocallis 'Zwanenburg' carries fragrant white spider-lily flowers with long ribbon petals, bringing a cool, elegant look to summer pots and protected beds where the bulbs can stay warm and well drained.

Season: Estación: Summer Summer
Lavender photo
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Lavender Lavender

Lavandula angustifolia

Lavender is the anchor of the sunny garden — a fragrant, drought-tough Mediterranean shrub that brings structure, pollinators, and scent to the hottest, driest edges of the Fairview clay. Lavender is the anchor of the sunny garden — a fragrant, drought-tough Mediterranean shrub that brings structure, pollinators, and scent to the hottest, driest edges of the Fairview clay.

Season: Estación: Spring to Summer Primavera a Verano
South-facing wall and paving Pared y pavimento orientados al sur
Lewisia photo
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Lewisia Lewisia

Lewisia cotyledon

Lewisia is a compact native rock-garden gem that produces sprays of vivid flowers from a tight evergreen rosette — proof that the most challenging drainage conditions on the Fairview clay can become an opportunity rather than an obstacle. Lewisia is a compact native rock-garden gem that produces sprays of vivid flowers from a tight evergreen rosette — proof that the most challenging drainage conditions on the Fairview clay can become an opportunity rather than an obstacle.

Season: Estación: Spring to Summer Primavera a Verano
South-facing wall and paving Pared y pavimento orientados al sur
Purple liatris flower spikes rising above narrow summer foliage
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Liatris Liatris

Liatris spp.

Liatris sends up narrow purple flower spikes just when the summer border needs a vertical lift, and it earns its place in Salem by feeding bees and butterflies through the driest stretch of the season. Liatris sends up narrow purple flower spikes just when the summer border needs a vertical lift, and it earns its place in Salem by feeding bees and butterflies through the driest stretch of the season.

Season: Estación: Summer Summer
Lilies photo
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Lilies Lilies

Lilium hybrids

Lilies bring height, fragrance, and elegant bloom to the summer border — bulbs that rise through neighboring perennials and deliver some of the garden's most dramatic individual flowers. Lilies bring height, fragrance, and elegant bloom to the summer border — bulbs that rise through neighboring perennials and deliver some of the garden's most dramatic individual flowers.

Season: Estación: Summer Verano
Under deciduous canopy Bajo copa de arbol caducifolio
Magic carpet thyme photo
Garden Jardín

Magic carpet thyme Magic carpet thyme

Thymus serpyllum 'Magic Carpet'

Magic carpet thyme is a ground-hugging mat of aromatic foliage and pink summer bloom that softens edges, fills gaps, and feeds bees in the tightest, hottest spots where nothing else will grow. Magic carpet thyme is a ground-hugging mat of aromatic foliage and pink summer bloom that softens edges, fills gaps, and feeds bees in the tightest, hottest spots where nothing else will grow.

Season: Estación: Spring to Summer Primavera a Verano
Raised berm and sloped bed Berma elevada y cama en pendiente
Blue muscari flower spikes rising above strap leaves
Garden Jardín

Muscari Muscari

Muscari spp.

Muscari gives us that dense blue bottlebrush look in early spring, weaving between larger bulbs and under deciduous shrubs just when Salem gardens need color close to the ground. Muscari gives us that dense blue bottlebrush look in early spring, weaving between larger bulbs and under deciduous shrubs just when Salem gardens need color close to the ground.

Season: Estación: Spring Spring
Prickly pear pads and flowers in bright sun
Garden Jardín

Nopal Nopal

Opuntia spp.

Nopal brings prickly pear structure, edible pads, and a desert kind of confidence to the hottest, driest corners of the garden, but only if winter drainage is taken seriously on our clay. Nopal brings prickly pear structure, edible pads, and a desert kind of confidence to the hottest, driest corners of the garden, but only if winter drainage is taken seriously on our clay.

Season: Estación: Spring to Summer Spring to Summer
Oregano photo
Garden Jardín

Oregano Oregano

Origanum vulgare

Oregano pulls double duty as a kitchen herb and a summer pollinator plant, sending up aromatic stems capped with clusters of tiny flowers that bees work obsessively through the warmest months. Oregano pulls double duty as a kitchen herb and a summer pollinator plant, sending up aromatic stems capped with clusters of tiny flowers that bees work obsessively through the warmest months.

Season: Estación: Summer Verano
Raised berm and sloped bed Berma elevada y cama en pendiente
Oxalis 'Iron Cross' showing the dark cross on the leaves
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Oxalis 'Iron Cross' Oxalis 'Iron Cross'

Oxalis tetraphylla 'Iron Cross'

Oxalis 'Iron Cross' is a summer bulb with shamrock leaves marked by a deep maroon cross, bringing patterned foliage and bright pink flowers to containers and warm bed edges after spring bulbs are gone. Oxalis 'Iron Cross' is a summer bulb with shamrock leaves marked by a deep maroon cross, bringing patterned foliage and bright pink flowers to containers and warm bed edges after spring bulbs are gone.

Season: Estación: Summer Summer
Peruvian lily photo
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Peruvian lily Peruvian lily

Alstroemeria spp.

Peruvian lily delivers weeks of exotic-looking flowers from a steadily expanding clump — a low-maintenance, tuberous perennial that performs beautifully as both a garden display and a cut flower in Salem's mild climate. Peruvian lily delivers weeks of exotic-looking flowers from a steadily expanding clump — a low-maintenance, tuberous perennial that performs beautifully as both a garden display and a cut flower in Salem's mild climate.

Season: Estación: Summer to Fall Verano a Otoño
Pineapple lily photo
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Pineapple lily Pineapple lily

Eucomis spp.

Pineapple lily is a bold summer bulb with strap leaves and a tufted flower spike that reads as both tropical and orderly — a conversation piece that thrives in warm, sheltered pockets on the Fairview clay. Pineapple lily is a bold summer bulb with strap leaves and a tufted flower spike that reads as both tropical and orderly — a conversation piece that thrives in warm, sheltered pockets on the Fairview clay.

Season: Estación: Summer to Fall Verano a Otoño
Yellow primrose flowers above low green leaves
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Primrose Primrose

Primula spp.

Primrose is one of the friendliest early-spring flowers for Salem, lighting up the woodland edge and the moister side of the garden where our clay holds enough water to keep a spring planting comfortable. Primrose is one of the friendliest early-spring flowers for Salem, lighting up the woodland edge and the moister side of the garden where our clay holds enough water to keep a spring planting comfortable.

Season: Estación: Winter to Spring Winter to Spring
Ranunculus photo
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Ranunculus Ranunculus

Ranunculus asiaticus

Ranunculus brings layers of tissue-thin petals in jewel tones to the cool spring garden — a corm plant that thrives during Salem's mild, damp springs and makes some of the most beautiful cut flowers you can grow at home. Ranunculus brings layers of tissue-thin petals in jewel tones to the cool spring garden — a corm plant that thrives during Salem's mild, damp springs and makes some of the most beautiful cut flowers you can grow at home.

Season: Estación: Spring Primavera
Downspout swale and runoff pocket Zanja de bajante y bolsa de escorrentia
A red hot poker flower spike rising above strappy leaves
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Red hot poker Red hot poker

Kniphofia spp.

Red hot poker is the torch-flowering perennial of hot borders, lifting bright tubular flower spikes above strappy foliage and bringing hummingbirds into the garden through the warmest part of the year. Red hot poker is the torch-flowering perennial of hot borders, lifting bright tubular flower spikes above strappy foliage and bringing hummingbirds into the garden through the warmest part of the year.

Season: Estación: Summer to Fall Summer to Fall
Rhododendron photo
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Rhododendron Rhododendron

Rhododendron hybrids

Rhododendrons are the backbone of Pacific Northwest shade gardens — broadleaf evergreen shrubs that deliver spring flower trusses and year-round mass in the cool, moist conditions that define our climate. Rhododendrons are the backbone of Pacific Northwest shade gardens — broadleaf evergreen shrubs that deliver spring flower trusses and year-round mass in the cool, moist conditions that define our climate.

Season: Estación: Spring Primavera
North-side foundation shade Sombra junto a cimientos en el lado norte
Rosemary photo
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Rosemary Rosemary

Salvia rosmarinus

Rosemary is an evergreen culinary anchor that shrugs off drought, poor soil, and neglect while adding structure, fragrance, and winter bloom to the sunniest corners of the garden. Rosemary is an evergreen culinary anchor that shrugs off drought, poor soil, and neglect while adding structure, fragrance, and winter bloom to the sunniest corners of the garden.

Season: Estación: Winter, Spring, Summer Invierno, Primavera, Verano
South-facing wall and paving Pared y pavimento orientados al sur
Salvia microphylla photo
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Salvia microphylla Salvia microphylla

Salvia microphylla

Salvia microphylla is a long-blooming, fragrant salvia that carries hummingbird-friendly color from summer through the first frost — a shrubby perennial that thrives in warm, well-drained spots on the Fairview clay. Salvia microphylla is a long-blooming, fragrant salvia that carries hummingbird-friendly color from summer through the first frost — a shrubby perennial that thrives in warm, well-drained spots on the Fairview clay.

Season: Estación: Summer to Fall Verano a Otoño
South-facing wall and paving Pared y pavimento orientados al sur
Salvia nemorosa photo
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Salvia nemorosa Salvia nemorosa

Salvia nemorosa

Salvia nemorosa sends up dense spires of purple-blue bloom that draw bees from across the neighborhood — a compact, drought-adapted perennial that reblooms after shearing and never asks for much attention. Salvia nemorosa sends up dense spires of purple-blue bloom that draw bees from across the neighborhood — a compact, drought-adapted perennial that reblooms after shearing and never asks for much attention.

Season: Estación: Spring to Summer Primavera a Verano
Windy corner and fence gap Esquina ventosa y abertura en la cerca
The mottled voodoo lily bloom of Sauromatum venosum
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Sauromatum venosum Sauromatum venosum

Sauromatum venosum

Sauromatum venosum is the oddball voodoo lily that produces a briefly foul, beautifully mottled spring bloom before unfurling a single umbrella-like leaf for the rest of the growing season. Sauromatum venosum is the oddball voodoo lily that produces a briefly foul, beautifully mottled spring bloom before unfurling a single umbrella-like leaf for the rest of the growing season.

Season: Estación: Spring Spring
Sedum flowers over succulent foliage
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Sedum Sedum

Sedum spp.

Sedum is the broad stonecrop clan of fleshy, drought-ready plants that cover hot ground, spill over edges, or rise into late-season pollinator umbels with very little complaint from summer heat. Sedum is the broad stonecrop clan of fleshy, drought-ready plants that cover hot ground, spill over edges, or rise into late-season pollinator umbels with very little complaint from summer heat.

Season: Estación: Summer to Fall Summer to Fall
Shasta daisy photo
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Shasta daisy Shasta daisy

Leucanthemum x superbum

Shasta daisy delivers classic white-and-gold summer flowers with the easiest possible care — a cheerful, long-blooming perennial that divides freely, shares well, and fills a sunny border for years. Shasta daisy delivers classic white-and-gold summer flowers with the easiest possible care — a cheerful, long-blooming perennial that divides freely, shares well, and fills a sunny border for years.

Season: Estación: Summer to Fall Verano a Otoño
Windy corner and fence gap Esquina ventosa y abertura en la cerca
Scarlet Sprekelia formosissima bloom in close view
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Sprekelia formosissima Sprekelia formosissima

Sprekelia formosissima

Sprekelia formosissima, the Aztec lily, sends up startling scarlet flowers that look part orchid and part amaryllis, making it one of the most dramatic warm-season bulbs we can grow in pots or sharply drained summer beds. Sprekelia formosissima, the Aztec lily, sends up startling scarlet flowers that look part orchid and part amaryllis, making it one of the most dramatic warm-season bulbs we can grow in pots or sharply drained summer beds.

Season: Estación: Spring to Summer Spring to Summer
Star jasmine photo
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Star jasmine Star jasmine

Trachelospermum jasminoides

Star jasmine is a twining evergreen vine that fills warm walls and fences with glossy foliage and intoxicating spring fragrance — slow to start but almost unstoppable once established in a sheltered Salem spot. Star jasmine is a twining evergreen vine that fills warm walls and fences with glossy foliage and intoxicating spring fragrance — slow to start but almost unstoppable once established in a sheltered Salem spot.

Season: Estación: Spring to Summer Primavera a Verano
Yellow tiger flower bloom in close view
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Tiger flower Tiger flower

Tigridia pavonia

Tigridia pavonia delivers some of the most exotic-looking flowers in the summer garden — three-petaled blooms with boldly spotted centers that last just a day but replace themselves for weeks from a cluster of corms. Tigridia pavonia delivers some of the most exotic-looking flowers in the summer garden — three-petaled blooms with boldly spotted centers that last just a day but replace themselves for weeks from a cluster of corms.

Season: Estación: Summer to Fall Verano a Otoño
Tree mallow flowers open on a shrubby stem
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Tree mallow Tree mallow

Lavatera spp.

Tree mallow is the fast, flower-heavy shrub for a hot border, giving hollyhock-like bloom on a lighter frame, though in Salem it is best treated as a short-lived woody plant rather than a permanent anchor. Tree mallow is the fast, flower-heavy shrub for a hot border, giving hollyhock-like bloom on a lighter frame, though in Salem it is best treated as a short-lived woody plant rather than a permanent anchor.

Season: Estación: Summer to Fall Summer to Fall
Tulips photo
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Tulips Tulips

Tulipa hybrids

Tulips deliver concentrated spring color and clean vertical form that punctuates the emerging garden — though on heavy Salem clay, treat them as reliable seasonal performers rather than permanent fixtures. Tulips deliver concentrated spring color and clean vertical form that punctuates the emerging garden — though on heavy Salem clay, treat them as reliable seasonal performers rather than permanent fixtures.

Season: Estación: Spring Primavera
Raised berm and sloped bed Berma elevada y cama en pendiente
Veronica 'Royal Rembrandt' in flower
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Veronica 'Royal Rembrandt' Veronica 'Royal Rembrandt'

Veronica spicata 'Royal Rembrandt'

Veronica 'Royal Rembrandt' is a compact spike speedwell with dark violet-blue flower spires, carrying a long summer bloom and good pollinator traffic on a sturdy, easy perennial frame. Veronica 'Royal Rembrandt' is a compact spike speedwell with dark violet-blue flower spires, carrying a long summer bloom and good pollinator traffic on a sturdy, easy perennial frame.

Season: Estación: Summer Summer
Vine maple 'Magic Lantern' photo
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Vine maple 'Magic Lantern' Vine maple 'Magic Lantern'

Acer circinatum 'Magic Lantern'

Vine maple 'Magic Lantern' is a selected form of our native vine maple that brings layered branching, brilliant fall color, and genuine Pacific Northwest character to smaller garden spaces. Vine maple 'Magic Lantern' is a selected form of our native vine maple that brings layered branching, brilliant fall color, and genuine Pacific Northwest character to smaller garden spaces.

Season: Estación: Spring to Fall Primavera a Otoño
Woolly thyme foliage and flowers in a silvery low mat
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Woolly thyme Woolly thyme

Thymus pseudolanuginosus

Woolly thyme is a silver-gray thyme grown as much for its soft, felted foliage as its flowers, making a dry edge look cooler, quieter, and more finished through the whole growing season. Woolly thyme is a silver-gray thyme grown as much for its soft, felted foliage as its flowers, making a dry edge look cooler, quieter, and more finished through the whole growing season.

Season: Estación: Summer Summer